Exam #2 is coming up in micro. Several students are concerned about their poor performance on exam #1 and sincerely want to know what they can do to get a better grade. They seem to think that the mysteries will be revealed by a visit to my office. Here is the typical dialogue:
Student: What can I do to get a better grade on the next exam?
Professor: Well, how did you study for the first exam?
Student: I went over the notes and thought that I understood them.
Professor: Did you read the textbook?
Student: No.
Professor: Read the textbook.
Student (giving me the look like I'm crazy): I tried to read it but I didn't understand it.
Professor (I don't know what to say).
[Next day] Professor realizes he should have said: That's why it is called "study."
Arrrrggggghh! I know that somehow this is my fault and that I should be able to get students to read the textbook assignments, somehow. But I'm at a loss. I'm totally bummed out.
Here is a definition of study: To apply oneself to learning, especially by reading.
A corollary: In the third year of my PhD program, we presented work in progress to a group of fellow students and a faculty member. One day, one of my colleagues indicated that writing a dissertation proposal is hard because "there is no textbook to use."
Posted by: | November 02, 2005 at 09:24 AM
Here's a couple of suggestions I give my poor, overworked students:
1) When you read the text, don't highlight the things you think are important - highlight the things you DON'T understand. After all, highlighting what you already know is a waste of time (and yellow highlighter)
2) Better yet, don't use a highlighter at all. Instead, keep a sheet of paper handy and on it, write all the questions you have (no matter how trivial) as you read. Then go back and try to answer each one
3) After each class, rewrite your notes. When you do this, don't just copy them from one page to another. See if you can organize them as you reqrite them (make lists of key points, etc...). Better yet, keep a sheet of paper handy, and write down all the questions that WILL come up as you re-write your notes.
I've found that just thaking these three steps will make a HUGE difference in performance. In fact, if a student does them, it decreases total study time.
However, it does require "front loading". In fact that may be the real secret to it's success - the "time value" of studying is similar to the "time value" of money - sooner is better than later.
Posted by: The Unknown Professor | November 02, 2005 at 07:24 PM
Great suggestions by the Unknown Professor. I'll be adding these to my syllabus next semester.
But, a H-B reader comment sent via email says this:
"the unknown professor's hints sound like a lot of work that would take away from quality "drunkening" (see "words invented by simpsons") time."
http://www.hypothetical-bias.net/econ/2005/10/a_noble_spirit_.html
Posted by: John Whiteheasd | November 03, 2005 at 09:32 AM
I'm curious. In physics reading the textbook is useful, but by itself does little. The real gain comes from working problems and getting your hand dirty.
I take it the balance is different here?
Posted by: Douglass | November 03, 2005 at 11:01 PM
Actually READING a textbook? Are you insane? There's all kinds of stuff in there that you're not going to ask on tests and you don't talk about in class. [Sarcasm level--whatever the highest one is]
I've thought about trying the following experiment one year. When the students walk into class the first day I will offer them one of two options:
Option A: I will give you a C- right now. You do not have to attend any classes and you do not have to do any work for the rest of the quarter.
Option B: You can take the class as a regular class. The average grade of those taking Option B wll be a C+.
I wonder how many would take option A to avoid the work? I think I'm afraid to find out. Can I do that?
By the way I'm grading mid-terms right now.
Posted by: El Conquistador | November 04, 2005 at 12:00 PM